Disusun
oleh:
1.
Tusiyati (11144600145)
2.
Mukminatun (11144600160)
3.
Uswatun Hasanah (11144600163)
4.
Ari Dwi Susiyanto ( 11144600132)
ELEMENTARY
SCHOOL TEACHER EDUCATION
FACULTY
TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY
PGRI YOGYAKARTA
2011
Preface
Thank God we pray the presence of God Almighty who has
bestowed His grace and guidance, so his paper can be resolved. Do not forget we
would like to thank our supervisor Mr. Ign. Binartoto, family, and friends who
have supported us in making this paper.
This paper was prepared to fulfill the task of English
courses. This paper presents about one sentence in the English form of Nominal
Sentence (Noun1 + Verb + Noun1). The paper is expected to increase our
knowledge of sentence patterns in English, one of which is the nominal
sentence.
We know that the sentence that we made is still far from
perfection. For that advice and criticism from readers so we needed so we can
fix what is to be deficient in a paper that we made.
Yogyakarta, 18 Desember 2011
Author
DISCUSSION
1.
Definition
of Nominal Sentences
a.
Noun1+Verb+Noun1
can be called Nominal
Sentences is a sentence containing a verb structural
significance. That is, the nominal sentence does not use the infinitive verbs as a predicate. The
position is replaced by a verb to be. After the verb to be is not the object but rather a complement (complement).
b.
Noun1+Verb+Noun1 (nominal sentences) has a verb that is called a copula
because it serves to connect the second noun is the sentence. The verb that be
used usually is to be.
Example:
-
They are university students. (Mereka adalah mahasiswa universitas)
-
That man is the
director of the bank. (Laki-laki itu adalah direktur sebuah bank)
-
An insect is an animal.
(Sebuah serangga adalah sebuah hewan).
-
Water is a liquid. (Air
adalah cairan)
c.
The sentences above is a very simple definition.
The
definition is widely used inscientific articles to explain
or describe a device or object. The
first noun has the same meaning as the second noun, because Noun two points
back or explain the first noun.
Example:
-
An apparatus is a number of devices which are put together for a
particular purpose such as physics or chemistry.
-
An instrument is a device which used for doing sensitive things.
(Instrumen adalah sebuah perangkat yang digunakan untuk melakukan hal-hal sensitif.
-
A machine is a mechanical device which is used to produce power. (Sebuah
mesin adalah perangkat mekanis yang digunakan untuk menghasilkan tenaga).
d.
Verb to be most often
used in nominal sentences, but still there
are other verbs that can be used to form this pattern, namely to Become and to Remain.
Example:
- Leonardo da Vinci was an Italian painter, architect,
engineer, and musician. (Leonardo da Vinci adalah seorang pelukis Italia,
arsitek, insinyur, dan musisi).
- He became one of the greatest artists of the Italian
Rennaissance. (Ia menjadi salah satu seniman besar dari Ressainance Italia).
- He remains one of the best known artists in the world
today. (Dia tetap menjadi salah satu seniman terkenal di dunia saat ini).
2.
Usefulness of Each
Part of N1 + V + N1
Noun
1 as a subject. The subject that can be used is:
|
He
She
It
I
→ am/was
|
We
You
They
Verb
as conjunctions. The verb that can be used are to be like is, am, are, was, and were.
The
noun 1 which is located after the to be can we called as complement.
3.
The Types
of N1 + V + N1
a.
Positive
nominal sentence
This
sentence is often also called affirmative sentence, in general, this phrase is
used to situation, position or rank.
Example:
1. Sanata is
a beautiful girl.(Sanata adalah seorang gadis cantik.)
2. They are
students in elementary school.( Mereka adalah siswa sekolah dasar.)
3. He is my
lecture. ( Dia adalah dosen saya.)
b. Negative
nominal sentence
This
will be negative sentences by adding “not” after to be.
Example:
1. Sanata is
not a beautiful girl.( Sanata bukan seorang gadis cantik.)
2. They are
not students in elementary school. (Mereka bukan siswa sekolah dasar)
3. He is not
my lecture.( Dia bukan dosennce saya.)
c. Interrogative
nominal sentence
Intrerrogative
nominal sentences are form by putting “to be” at the beginning of sentence.
Example:
1. Is Sanata
a beautiful girl? (Apakah Sanata seorang gadis cantik?)
2. Are they
students in elementary school? (Apakah mereka siswa sekolah dasar?)
3. Is he my lecture?
(Apakah dia dosen saya?)
CONCLUSION
Noun1+Verb+Noun1
can be called Nominal Sentences
is a sentence containing a
verb structural significance.
That is, the nominal sentence does not use the infinitive verbs as a predicate.
The position is replaced
by a verb to be. After the verb to be is not the object but rather a complement (complement).
Noun1+Verb+Noun1
(nominal sentences) has a verb that is called a copula because it serves to connect the second noun is the sentence. The verb that be used
usually is to be.
Nominal Sentences have three types are
positive nominal sentences, negative nominal sentences, and interrogative
sentences.
BIBLIOGRAPHGY
Sri Wulandari, Endang. A Reading Program For First Year Noun-English Departement University
Students in Indonesia. 1977. Kanisius: Yogyakarta.
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